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Good morning. Standard craving partnership collection have failed, by and large, to live adult to their promise, mostly given they’re, well, craving collection foisted on worker populations like one some-more unwelcome HR questionnaire. But in an epoch when some-more is approaching of IT for less, partnership collection have a intensity to significantly urge capability and creation for comparatively tiny investments.

That’s where a materialisation like Facebook proves instructive. Consumer-driven amicable networks yield any aspect of partnership we would wish from an craving apparatus — sharing, benefaction messaging, brainstorming, impetuosity — solely for controls indispensable for correspondence and confidence reasons.

Nicholas Christakis, who leads a Human Nature Lab during Harvard University, tells CIO Journal organizations can get employees to adopt craving amicable networks by training how they’re connected to any other socially, “unlocking a kind of amicable collateral that was already benefaction in a firm.”

Unlocking that amicable collateral could meant whatever partnership apparatus we exercise will indeed get traction — heading to a obscurity of softened productivity, and creation we demeanour flattering intelligent in a process.

Facebook CIO advises start-ups. Facebook CIO Tim Campos tells CIO Journal a IPO is “not going to change who we are and what we do.” Campos says he’ll continue sitting on a series of advisory play — something some-more and some-more CIOs of determined companies are doing. It’s a good arrangement for both parties: CIOs get bearing to opposite aspects of regulating a business, while a start-ups get a advantage of top-notch IT advice.

Lessons from an derelict CIO. “I got to enhance my horizons for 18 months that we never would have stretched if we stayed another 18 months during Coty,” says Dave Berry, for 11 years a CIO of a French incense company. He has given been a stop-gap CIO during 3 really opposite companies: video-conference apparatus builder Polycom, software-code acclimatisation association Smartshift, and many recently, shoe manufacturer TOMS. But a life of an derelict CIO isn’t for everybody. “If you’re a form of chairman that requires a lot of structure and a lot of support around you, afterwards a halt CIO purpose will be a formidable challenge,” he tells CIO Journal.

FedEx’s Rob Carter is “the best” CIO. At slightest that’s how FedEx owner and CEO Fred Smith sees it. During a breakfast QA with a WSJ Digital Network’s executive editor, Alan Murray, Smith heaped regard on his CIO for a approach he supports a heavily IT-dependent logistics firm. We wish that turn of comparison government support on any CIO.

TECHNOLOGY NEWS

And we’re off. Facebook announced a final cost during $38 a share yesterday afternoon. That share cost values Facebook during $104 billion, a biggest ever-valuation by an American association during a time of a offering, report a WSJ’s Shayndi Raice, Anupreeta Das and John Letzing. Facebook will start trade on a Nasdaq this morning underneath a batch pitch FB.

Facebook ‘spaghetti tests’ for new revenue. The WSJ’s Geoffrey Fowler looks during a several income and selling opportunities Facebook has explored given a Feb IPO filing.  Among the initiatives:  mobile ads, online storage, a paid app store and a devise launched final week in Australia and New Zealand permitting users to compensate to safeguard their posts are seen in their friends’ news feeds. “Such efforts could reduce some intensity investors’ regard about destiny revenue,” Fowler writes, “but lift a risk of alienating Facebook users as a site becomes increasingly commercial.”

H-P approaching to cut thousands of jobs. H-P might cut as many as 25,000 jobs–8% of a work force–as partial of a vital restructuring effort. H-P’s craving services organisation alone could remove 10,000 to 15,000 employees, reports Bloomberg’s Aaron Ricadela. The pursuit cuts come as a association seeks to retreat a expansion unemployment triggered by bad leadership, increasing foe and a disaster to adjust to cloud computing. The association reports quarterly gain subsequent Wednesday.

Java, Flash flaws let in cyber spies. Cyber spies have planted malware that exploits Java and Flash formula on websites focused on tellurian rights, defense, and unfamiliar policy. Over a final dual weeks, a Shadowserver Foundation, a nonprofit organisation that marks Internet threats, has detected several such compromised websites that download a malware by visitors’ browsers, reports PC World’s Antone Gonsalves.

Salesforce.com swings to loss, though beats expectations. Salesforce.com swung to a mercantile first-quarter detriment as handling costs and stock-based losses jumped, nonetheless a company’s top-line expansion and quarterly billings simply exceeded expectations. Shares jumped 7.6% to $144 after hours as a association lifted a full-year view, reports Steven Jones of Dow Jones Newswires. The opening shows that business are responding to Salesforce’s plan to emanate a new “front office” for business by amicable networking, pronounced Chief Executive Marc Benioff.

Apple censors jailbreaking. Apple historically has fought iPhone jailbreaking by warning business that their device warranties will be voided if they plod around with a innards of their Apple products. Now it appears to be holding a condemnation of jailbreaking one step serve by censoring during slightest some references to “jailbreak” in a U.S. iTunes store, reports Bob Brown of Network World.

Spotify joins account lifting rush. Music streaming use Spotify, that usually strike U.S. shores final year, is lifting hundreds of millions of dollars in a understanding that would value it during $4 billion, says Evelyn Rusli of a New York Times. The Sweden-based association has 19.9 million monthly active users.

Apple’s John Sculley says a cloud’s change bigger than imagined. Former Apple CEO John Sculley talked with a Guardian’s Charles Author on cloud computing, how vast information analytics will change health and because a ill-dated Newton handheld, combined during his brief power during Apple, was a good idea.

Schumer unfriends Saverin. Two Senate Democrats wish to deliver a check that slaps a 30% taxation on investment gains by rich people who give adult their citizenship to equivocate taxes and afterwards bans those adults from ever returning a U.S., reports a Journal’s Siobhan Hughes. The check comes following news that Facebook’s Brazilian-born, Singapore formed co-founder, Eduardo Saverin, practical to forgo his U.S. citizenship. “Eduardo Saverin wants to defriend a United States of America only to equivocate profitable taxes,” Sen. Chuck Schumer (N.Y., Dem.) said.

Saverin’s take. Facebook’s co-founder denies that taxes are a reason for “defriending” a U.S. “I’m not a taxation expert,” he tells a New York Times’s Quentin Hardy. Tax lawyers, meanwhile, cruise that Saverin’s pierce has some-more to do with estate and present taxes than income tax. To get around collateral gains, many American shareholders live taxation giveaway by borrowing opposite their shares, Hardy explains. But estate taxes could cost his heirs 35% or higher. “I do have a Bentley. we do go out. I’d rather not go into personal details,” Saverin added.

WHAT YOUR CEO IS READING

Every week, CIO Journal offers a glance into a mind of a CEO, whose perspective of record is done by stories in government journals, ubiquitous seductiveness magazines and, of course, in-flight publications.

How Zuckerberg hacked a Valley. To penetrate is a “foundational noun during Facebook,” write BusinessWeek’s Brad Stone and Douglas MacMillan. “The hacker way” appears mixed times in a company’s charity handbill as a approach to report association culture. In Menlo Park, Calif.,  “hack” is spelled out vast in dim cement on a quad of a association campus. Just as artistic and boundary-pushing formula essay spawned Facebook, a immature CEO has practical a identical hacker-mentality to regulating a business. Stone and MacMillan bring several such hacks, including how Zuckerberg primarily opted for abroad investors over Americans, and a “friending” of Microsoft over Valley neighbor Google. But if a penetrate ethos done Facebook, it might remove it. With many tough technological problems solved, some of a many shining hackers are already out a door. “Zuckerberg will need a new penetrate for that,” they write.

Consider crowdsourcing your strategy. The McKinsey Quarterly looks during several “pioneering” companies that have successfully “crowdsourced” their corporate plan regulating web collection to collect, examination and disseminate submit from several levels of their organizations. Indian IT services organisation HCL Technologies invited 8,000 employees to critique association business plans, a pierce that resulted in managers building improved ideas.  3M identified several new markets when it hosted an online pow-wow. But crowdsourcing requires some-more than regulating a right technology. Participants need to welcome a Web-based amicable ethos of “ transparency, radical inclusion, egalitarianism, and counterpart review,” a authors write.  C-suiters, meanwhile, strait cruise themselves reduction as  “all-knowing preference makers,” and some-more “social architects” who “unearth a best thinking.”

How Yahoo killed Flickr. In 2006 Flickr was like Google Drive, Facebook and Instagram rolled into one. The photo-sharing website offering giveaway storage and higher amicable collection and even a pre-iPhone mobile app. Today a site revisit resembles a wander by an “exurban area rocked by a housing crisis,” writes Gizmodo’s Mat Honan. What happened to Flickr, he concludes, is what happened to “other nimble, innovative start-ups who sole out for dollars and bandwidth: Yahoo.” Honan sum a by-now informed Silicon Valley deadlock of hackers vs. suits, village building vs. revenue-driving, and creation vs. biz-dev requirements. As Flickr struggled to accommodate Yahoo demands–such as requiring a (very unpopular) Yahoo login for a service–it ceased to innovate, withdrawal a nascent amicable networking margin adult for grabs.

EVERYTHING ELSE YOU NEED TO KNOW

G-8 leaders conduct to Camp David currently for a two-day assembly that could leave German Chancellor Angela Merkel feeling isolated. President Obama will expected find common belligerent with France’s new president, Francois Hollande, as good as Italy’s primary minister, on a need to take a corner off purgation with some job-creating infrastructure investment, Reuters says. Senior German officials are prepared for a discuss though insist that they do not design any “confrontation” possibly with Obama or other European leaders, the FT reports.

Greek revolutionary personality delivers daring message. Alexis Tsipras, a conduct of Greece’s Coalition of a Radical Left and potentially a country’s subsequent primary apportion tells a WSJ in this A1 interview that he doesn’t cruise a EU will cut off funding, though if it does, Athens will stop profitable a debts. “Our initial choice is to remonstrate a European partners that, in their possess interest, financing strait not be stopped.” He pronounced Greece doesn’t intend to take any uneven action, “but if they ensue with uneven movement on their side, in other difference they cut off a funding, afterwards we will be forced to stop profitable a creditors, to go to a cessation in payments to a creditors.”

Companies miss strait skeleton for euro-zone meltdown. This is worrying: More than three-quarters of a executives surveyed in a latest FT/Economist Global Business Barometer contend their companies have no strait skeleton for a euro-zone break-up. But some-more than two-thirds pronounced such an eventuality would have a “somewhat” or “very” poignant outcome on their business. Big companies seemed improved prepared than tiny companies, nonetheless half of respondents during companies with some-more than $10 billion in income pronounced they had no skeleton in place.

Inside J.P. Morgan’s Blunder. J.P. Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon tells a Journal’s Monica Langley that a vast doctrine he’s schooled from a trade disturbance is: “Don’t get restored notwithstanding a successful lane record.” Langley offers new sum on a behind-the scenes play during a bank, like a fact that Dimon primarily resisted ousting a executive during a core of a mess, confided in his mother that he had “missed something bad,” and voiced regrets with his colleagues one night over vodka about how they had all let a organisation down.

Meanwhile, Dodd-Frank takes core theatre during a House Financial Services hearing on heightened collateral mandate for financial institutions.

CORRECTION: The story describing how Yahoo killed Flickr was created by Gizmodo’s Mat Honan. An progressing chronicle of this essay credited a wrong announcement and misspelled a author’s initial name. We bewail a error.

(Reuters) – Even as Facebook heat grips investors forward of a amicable networking giant’s intensity $100 billion-plus initial open offering, a breakneck expansion in Asia might be negligence as it moves over desktop users to those who entrance a Internet mostly or usually from a mobile phone.

In March, Facebook revised a possess SEC filings to scale behind a operation for serve expansion in India – a third-biggest user bottom and a largest race it now has entrance to – China stays off-limits to Facebook. And eccentric information uncover that user numbers in Indonesia and a Philippines, a other largest Asia user bases, have indeed depressed off rather in a past 3 months.

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“If you’ve been flourishing during such a outrageous volume it will really route off,” pronounced Ganesh Kumar Bangah, Kuala Lumpur-based CEO of online remuneration provider MOL Global. “You can’t design it to keep growing.”

While there are concerns that Facebook has nonetheless to infer a arguable income indication for advertisers, a association says a plan stays focused on adding users, quite in regions such as Asia.

And in this it has mostly been successful. Since a strange filing in February, according to a possess data, it has combined 56 million users, with a largest expansion in Asia. And with fewer Facebook users per capita than any other segment solely Africa, there looks to be copiousness of room to supplement more.

ASIAN GROWTH

Much of this expansion has come from dislodging obligatory amicable networks, overtaking Google’s Orkut in a remaining strongholds of India and Brazil, and leading domestic brave Mixi in Japan and gaining on Cyworld in South Korea.

Some of these successes have come from counsel strategies to win over especially mobile user bases. In Japan, for example, a series of Facebook users has roughly doubled in a past 5 months. Data from Nielsen Japan uncover that by a center of final year Facebook overtook Mixi, that mislaid 2 million unchanging users over 2011.

But a conflict was a tough one. Facebook non-stop a initial engineering bureau outward Silicon Valley in Japan dual years ago. It combined a mobile site that worked good on Japanese phones and built bridges with internal developers, pronounced Serkan Toto, a Tokyo-based consultant on Japan’s mobile web and gaming industry.

But Facebook’s recognition in Japan was also driven by a swell in smartphone usage, that scarcely tripled in reduction than a year, according to Google data. The tsunami and emanate also pushed users to welcome amicable media to share news and photos. “All these technologies need a trigger,” pronounced Napoleon Biggs, Asia conduct of digital for PR and selling organisation Fleishman-Hillard and owner of a amicable media village in Hong Kong.

Whether Facebook has room to grow serve in Japan, however, is a matter for debate. “Mixi maxed out during 15 percent of Internet users, though in a U.S. Facebook has reached some-more than 60 percent,” pronounced Toto, “so it depends that benchmark we take.” The likelihood, he said, is that while Mixi was mostly singular to students and twentysomethings, Facebook will be means to interest to comparison users. Others disagree: “There seems to be a extent of 20-30 million users in Japan,” pronounced Tokyo-based blogger Akky Akimoto, “although a Internet race is over 80 million.”

Korea has followed a rather identical trajectory. While Koreans had prolonged been used to amicable networks, Facebook took time to benefit traction, and notwithstanding adding 2.5 million users in a past 6 months, still usually accounts for reduction than 15 percent of a population.

Some of Korea’s expansion is down to celebrities being swayed to adopt a platform. In a past week, one of a many renouned tellurian sites on Facebook has been that of Kim Hyung Joong, a K-pop star who was one of a initial celebrities to join, according to Tae Woo Kim, a program developer in Seoul.

Much of a expansion was driven by a attainment of Apple’s iPhone in 2010, pronounced Kim. “When they bought a smartphone, they didn’t know what to install, while Facebook was one of a options,” he said.

LOCAL ATTRACTION

But Facebook’s chances of relocating serve count on a ability to not usually focus a interface though inspire internal denunciation applications. “A vicious cause in Facebook’s success is going to be their ability to focus a service, not usually simply translating all into Korean though by gratifying internal preferences for content,” pronounced James Larson, a visiting highbrow during a Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology.

This is also loyal in India. Facebook has launched versions of a website in several internal languages as good as mobile versions, demonstrating a earnest of purpose. But usually how many intensity users are there out there among India’s 1.2 billion population?

In a strange SEC filing, Facebook lumped India together with Brazil and Germany as countries where a use had penetrated usually 20-30 percent of a Internet population. But when it revised a filing a few weeks after it had placed India alongside Britain and a United States with estimated invasion rates of 60 percent.

Part of this burst can be put down to growth: Facebook says a series of users who logged on during slightest once a month – what it calls monthly active users – some-more than doubled over a year to March, to 51 million. But by acknowledging it’s already reached a same turn of invasion as a many mature markets it’s also noticing that there is a extent on how many some-more users it can acquire in a biggest permitted market.

“There are poignant boundary to a series of users Facebook can get in India,” pronounced Nikhil Pahwa, editor of MediaNama, a Delhi-based announcement covering digital media.

Part of this is down to a apparent problems of access. India has been delayed to muster 3G networks. The outcome is that a lot of people are accessing Facebook on simple phones over delayed networks. Dina Mehta, a researcher, removed assembly a thin 13-year aged in a Mumbai dive who was surfing Facebook on a decayed phone on a prepaid package that gave him 3 days Internet entrance for 14 rupees (25 cents).

But it also raises a bigger issue: With so many people accessing Facebook from a operation of mobile inclination over connectors of varying quality, how does a association make a use constrained adequate to keep them engaged?

“One of a really specific needs in India is how to replicate a abounding communication knowledge of a vast screen,” pronounced Rajesh Lalwani, Delhi-based CEO of Internet consulting organisation Blogworks. “That’s going to be a really critical doubt for Facebook to answer, quite in India where a mobile race is vast and use is augmenting faster than web usage.”

SOCIAL TIME

Indeed this is partial of a bigger problem.

For Facebook to keep users interested, and to find ways to monetize a use in Asia, it needs to make a use sticky. Right now, it’s not: information from web analytics organisation comScore lists Asians as spending a slightest volume of time on amicable networking sites in a universe – around 3 hours in a month, opposite a tellurian normal of about twice that, and compared to Latin Americans, who spend adult to 8 hours a month. Although Asia Pacific is home to a largest amicable networking race by visitors, a segment accounted for usually 16.5 percent of all amicable networking minutes, according to a news published in September.

This might not nonetheless be a dire emanate in India where use is rising. But elsewhere in Asia, where Facebook has been renouned for several years, there are inklings of tired – quite where mobile Internet connectors are slow.

According to socialbakers.com, a website that compiles information on Facebook users, a series of purebred users in Indonesia, a Philippines and Malaysia has depressed rather in a past 3 months. Although a commission tumble is modest, a drop-off accounts for scarcely 1.5 million users in Southeast Asia – this from a segment deliberate to be Facebook’s vital expansion area.

Although such total are unofficial, and by no means prove that users are abandoning Facebook, they advise a association can't assume continued expansion in a region. Indonesia now has some-more than 42 million users, that accounts for some-more than 17 percent of a population, though is some-more than a estimated series of Internet users in a country. The same is loyal of a Philippines.

Less time spent online also means reduce revenues.

“The significance of Asia to Facebook is huge; it has a largest population, though a tangible financial significance is smaller,” pronounced Thomas Crampton, Ogilvy Mather Asia-Pacific Director for Social Media. “A U.S. user is roughly 10 times some-more valuable.”

ADS AND APPS

One reason ad income is low in Asia, pronounced Fleishman-Hillard’s Biggs, is that it’s usually recently that Facebook has put teams in place to sell ads directly. “That’s been a outrageous boost,” he said. Now, he said, a plea is to teach ad buyers and for a Facebook group itself to stay on tip of a changes that a association introduces to a ad formats available.

Still, a some-more mature Facebook markets of Southeast Asia have already started exploring ways to make a use some-more appealing and also to find ways of creation income from it.

Mitch Padua of Smart Communications pronounced a Philippine user is now exploring permitting a billing complement to be used to buy Facebook credits that can afterwards be used in games and other applications around a mobile phone. “They’ve figured out that user billing is a usually approach to strech a end-user and where Facebook and telcos can share user revenue,” he said.

And in Malaysia, MOL has been a Facebook partner given 2010 building a infrastructure for microtransactions, revolving around shopping prepaid cards that can be converted to Facebook credits. And it’s this, MOL’s CEO Ganesh said, that represents a destiny for Facebook in Asia. He points to Facebook’s new launch of a App Center where users can download and implement apps within Facebook’s ecosystem.

“Online a income is not entrance from ads though from apps,” he said. “If Facebook can channel a users to buy apps it could turn a poignant partial of their revenue.”

NEW YORK

In my 5 years on Facebook, I’ve common a lot of photos, links and other tidbits about my life. I’ve commented on what my friends share, and I’ve permitted copiousness of their posts by attack a “like” button. I’ve gained Facebook friends over a years, and I’ve mislaid some.

With Facebook Inc. approaching to start trade as a open association this week, we motionless it was a good time to take CEO Mark Zuckerberg adult on his offer to give behind to me all I’ve put adult on Facebook.

In announcing a Download Your Information underline in 2010, Zuckerberg betrothed “an easy approach to fast download to your mechanism all you’ve ever posted on Facebook and all your correspondences with friends: your messages, Wall posts, photos, standing updates and form information.”

It was billed as partial of Facebook’s bid to give we some-more control over your data.

Why competence we wish this?

Internet services infrequently remove data. A few of my Facebook posts have inexplicably left over a years, so it’s calming to know that we can download a backup anytime.

The underline also allows me to tighten my Facebook comment yet giving adult all of my memories, should we ever wish to. As prolonged as Facebook keeps charity a feature, we can post to my heart’s calm and rest positive that we always have a choice to leave yet losing my digital investment.

Perhaps one day another amicable network will pass Facebook. It would be good if we could stock that with years’ value of photos and musings from Facebook, rather than have to start over. There’s no good approach of doing so now. I’m astounded opposition Google Plus doesn’t have a outrageous “import” symbol for transferring over your Facebook life. But carrying that repository is a start, and it’ll only take someone to build that send capability.

I’ll also supplement that a Facebook repository could be useful if a family member dies. You competence wish to tighten a account, yet save a data.

To entrance a feature, demeanour for a arrow on a top right side of your Facebook page. Click on it and name “Account Settings” from a drop-down menu. Then demeanour for a couple to “Download a copy” during a bottom of a “General” tab. After entering your password, you’ll need to wait a few hours for Facebook to email we a link.

You use a couple to download a repository to your computer, in a form of a collection of Web pages, that we can open with any browser. Links on a left approach we to such things as “Photos,” “Friends” and “Messages.” You can navigate by a links, even when offline, as everything’s stored on your computer.

Browsing by a repository offers a good approach to revive long-lost memories. It’s something we can do by visiting my Facebook form page, yet now we can do it yet an Internet connection.

Here’s what we found:

– The “Wall” couple gives me all I’ve ever posted on my profile, behind to 2007′s stipulation that we was “wasting a lot of time on facebook.” we also got things people wrote on my form page or tagged with my name, as good as things I’ve created on my friends’ pages. we also got a record of people’s comments on those posts.

Some of a context is missing, though. It says 17 people favourite a post we done final weekend, yet we couldn’t find out who they were. we wished someone a happy birthday on Apr 26, yet a repository doesn’t contend who that was. Nor does it exhibit comments I’ve done on other people’s profiles.

Facebook is supportive about including information on your friends. The association wants to give them a choice to undo information from their profile, yet that can’t occur if it’s already stored in your archive.

– The “Photos” couple gives me a photos I’ve common from my mechanism or phone. As with form posts, we get comments done about those photos, yet we get zero on people endorsing them with a “like.” we also don’t get friends’ photos in that feed, even if I’m tagged in them.

I’ll also indicate out that this isn’t a good approach to behind adult your photos. Facebook shrinks incomparable files, so we remove a photo’s strange resolution. What we get is adequate for Web viewing, yet unsatisfactory for vast prints, generally if you’re regulating a high-quality camera.

A “Videos” couple radically does a same thing. Your videos are there in a customary MP4 format, that Facebook differently doesn’t let we download. This repository can be useful if you’ve mislaid your strange footage.

– The “Friends” couple gives me an alphabetical list of friends, and in a handful of cases, their email addresses. we can get so many some-more on Facebook, including phone numbers and hometowns, yet withdrawal that out lets your friends confirm after not to share those sum with you.

– The “Events” couple gives me a list of birthday parties and other gatherings I’ve been invited to, yet we don’t get information on that friends were attending and what they posted about a event. we do get links, though, to a Facebook page with that information, yet we need to be online and sealed in to Facebook.

– “Messages” gives me a record of my Facebook conversations, including replies from friends and some chats, while “Profile” offers biographical information we already know about myself.

Last month, Facebook began to offer an stretched chronicle of my archives, earnest information on crony requests, events attended or declined and a numeric Internet Protocol addresses of computers I’ve used.

The many engaging partial was a list of people I’ve unfriended and those who have abandoned my crony requests so distant (you know who we are, and we know where we live). we also got a list of people we have ignored.

I doubt a application of a list of information cookie IDs tied to my account. These cookies can be used to build a digital dossier and aim ads to my interests, yet saying “3oF9T2zf3fXcYM6TunBbZ5bG” tells me zero about what Facebook is doing. we also doubt a need to know what IP addresses were used to entrance my account, solely maybe to see either any unapproved users competence have hacked it.

As we looked by a files, we satisfied they felt flattering dull compared with a site. Facebook’s application is in a connectors with friends, not a specific images or musings we post on a site. A information repository can’t entirely constraint a dynamics of those connections.

I’m blissful Facebook offers this feature, and we intend to emanate snapshots each so often. But for now, my Facebook information is many useful on Facebook, not stored divided on my computer.

——

Anick Jesdanun, emissary record editor for The Associated Press, can be reached during njesdanun(at)ap.org.